Kateb Yacine

Algerian writer and poet

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About

Kateb Yacine, born on August 2, 1929, in Constantine (French Algeria) and died on October 28, 1989, in Grenoble, France, was a major Algerian writer and poet. His novel Nedjma (1956) is considered the founding work of modern Algerian literature and a reference in Francophone North African literature. Politically engaged, he fought for Algerian independence, the Berber cause, and women's rights. After returning to Algeria in 1970, he led a popular theater troupe performing in Algerian Arabic dialect.

* 1929-08-02 — † 1989-10-28

Major works

  • Nedjma (1956)novel
  • Le Cercle des représailles (1959)play collection
  • Le Polygone étoilé (1966)novel
  • L'Homme aux sandales de caoutchouc (1970)play
  • Le poète comme un boxeur (1994)interview collection

Key milestones

  • 1945Participated in anti-colonial demonstrations in Sétif, repressed by the French army; he was arrested and imprisoned for two months.
  • 1956Publication of his novel Nedjma, considered a turning point in Algerian literature.
  • 1970Returned to Algeria after years of exile in France; he devoted himself to popular theater in Algerian dialect.

Themes

Algerian independenceBerber identityWomen's rightsRevolutionExile and memory

Sources: britannica.com · larousse.fr · id.loc.gov