Isaac Asimov

American writer and biochemist (1920–1992)

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About

Isaac Asimov, born in Russia and emigrated to the United States in 1923, was an American writer and biochemist. He earned a Ph.D. in biochemistry from Columbia University and taught at Boston University School of Medicine before turning to writing full-time. He is renowned for his science fiction works, particularly the Foundation series and his robot stories, where he formulated the Three Laws of Robotics. He wrote or edited nearly 500 books, spanning science, history, and mystery. He won numerous awards, including Hugo and Nebula Awards, and was named Grand Master by the Science Fiction Writers of America.

* 1920-01-02 — † 1992-04-06

Major works

  • Foundation (1951)novel
  • Foundation and Empire (1952)novel
  • Second Foundation (1953)novel
  • The Gods Themselves (1972)novel
  • I, Robot (1950)short story collection

Key milestones

  • 1939Publishes his first science fiction story, 'Marooned off Vesta', in Amazing Stories.
  • 1942Introduces the Three Laws of Robotics in the short story 'Runaround'.
  • 1966The original Foundation trilogy wins a special Hugo Award for Best All-Time Series.

Themes

Robotics and artificial intelligencPsychohistory and the future of civScience and ethicsEmpire and declineHumanity and technology

Sources: catdir.loc.gov · sf-encyclopedia.com