Vicente Huidobro

Chilean poet and writer, founder of Creacionismo

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About

Vicente Huidobro (1893-1948) was a Chilean poet, founder of Creacionismo, an avant-garde movement that advocates the creation of new realities through language. Settled in Paris in 1916, he co-founded the review Nord-Sud with Apollinaire and Reverdy, and collaborated with Picasso, Juan Gris, and Miró. His major work, Altazor (1931), is a long poem that explores the limits of language. Politically engaged, he fought on the Republican side during the Spanish Civil War and joined the Chilean Communist Party.

* 1893-01-10 — † 1948-01-02

Major works

  • Altazor: o, El viaje en paracaídas (1931)poem
  • Temblor de cielo (1931)prose poem

Key milestones

  • 1916Moved to Paris and co-founded the review Nord-Sud with Apollinaire and Reverdy.
  • 1918In Madrid, helped found Ultraísmo, the Spanish offshoot of Creacionismo.
  • 1931Published his major work, Altazor, a long avant-garde poem.

Themes

poetic creationavant-gardelanguage and realitypolitical engagementmetaphysics

Sources: britannica.com · poetryfoundation.org