Vajiravudh

King of Siam (1910-1925), Thai writer and playwright

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About

Vajiravudh (Rama VI) was born in Bangkok in 1881, son of King Chulalongkorn. Educated in England (Oxford and Sandhurst), he became king in 1910. A modernizer, he introduced compulsory primary education, the Western calendar, surnames, and monogamy laws. He founded Chulalongkorn University in 1917 and brought Siam into World War I on the side of the Allies, leading to renegotiation of unequal treaties. A prolific writer, he composed or adapted over 120 plays and translated three Shakespeare plays into Thai. He died in 1925.

* 1881-01-01 — † 1925-11-25

Major works

  • The Merchant of Venice (translation) (1914)translation
  • As You Like It (translation)translation
  • Romeo and Juliet (translation)translation

Key milestones

  • 1910Becomes King of Siam on October 23.
  • 1917Founds Chulalongkorn University, the first in Siam.
  • 1917Brings Siam into World War I on the side of the Allies.

Themes

ModernizationEducationNationalismTheater and literatureSocial reform

Sources: britannica.com · thesiamsociety.org · chula.ac.th