Thomas De Quincey

English essayist, critic, and prose stylist of the Romantic era (1785-1859)

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About

Thomas De Quincey was an English writer born in Manchester and died in Edinburgh. He is best known for his Confessions of an English Opium-Eater, published in 1821, which describe his experiences with laudanum. Settling in the Lake District, he associated with Wordsworth and Coleridge. His poetic, dreamlike style influenced writers such as Poe, Baudelaire, and Borges. He contributed to many periodicals, including Blackwood's Magazine.

* 1785-08-15 — † 1859-12-08

Major works

  • Confessions of an English Opium-Eater (1821)autobiography
  • On the Knocking at the Gate in Macbeth (1823)essay
  • On Murder Considered as One of the Fine Arts (1827)essay
  • Suspiria de Profundis (1845)essay
  • The English Mail-Coach (1849)essay

Key milestones

  • 1809Settles in the Lake District, living at Dove Cottage, Wordsworth's former home.
  • 1821Publication of Confessions of an English Opium-Eater in the London Magazine.
  • 1859Dies in Edinburgh, Scotland.

Themes

Dream and imaginationAddiction and dependenceThe city and modernityDeath and the macabreMemory and time

Sources: britannica.com · manuscripts.nls.uk