Theodore Dreiser

American novelist and journalist (1871–1945)

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About

Theodore Dreiser was a major American naturalist writer. Born into a poor German-immigrant family, he became a journalist before publishing his first novel, Sister Carrie (1900), which caused controversy. His success came with Jennie Gerhardt (1911) and especially An American Tragedy (1925), inspired by a true crime. He explored the social and instinctual forces that determine individuals. Politically engaged, he joined the American Communist Party in 1945.

* 1871-08-27 — † 1945-12-28

Major works

  • Sister Carrie (1900)novel
  • Jennie Gerhardt (1911)novel
  • The Financier (1912)novel
  • An American Tragedy (1925)novel
  • The Stoic (1947)novel

Key milestones

  • 1900Publication of his first novel, Sister Carrie, which was initially suppressed by his publisher for moral reasons.
  • 1925Publication of his masterpiece An American Tragedy, based on a real murder case, which achieved great critical and commercial success.
  • 1945Joined the American Communist Party shortly before his death.

Themes

naturalismsocial determinismambition and successclass inequalitydesires and instincts

Sources: britannica.com · id.loc.gov · oxfordbibliographies.com