Octave Mirbeau

French novelist, playwright, journalist, and art critic, born in 1848 and died in 1917

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About

Octave Mirbeau, born on February 16, 1848, in Trévières and died on February 16, 1917, in Paris, was a French writer. After studies with the Jesuits, he became a journalist and art critic, defending the Impressionists. A prolific novelist, he published notable works such as Le Calvaire (1886), Le Jardin des supplices (1899), and Le Journal d'une femme de chambre (1900). As a playwright, he achieved great success with Les Affaires sont les affaires (1903). A founding member of the Académie Goncourt, he was also involved in the Dreyfus Affair.

* 1848-02-16 — † 1917-02-16

Major works

  • Le Calvaire (1886)novel
  • Le Jardin des supplices (1899)novel
  • Le Journal d'une femme de chambre (1900)novel
  • Les Affaires sont les affaires (1903)play
  • La 628-E8 (1907)novel

Key milestones

  • 1887Married actress Alice Regnault.
  • 1903Becomes one of the ten founding members of the Académie Goncourt.
  • 1890Publishes Sébastien Roch, a novel inspired by his traumatic experience at the Jesuit college.

Themes

AnticlericalismSocial criticismViolence and crueltyArt and ImpressionismPolitical engagement

Sources: britannica.com · data.bnf.fr · en.wikisource.org