Jan Neruda

Czech writer, poet and journalist of the 19th century

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About

Jan Neruda (1834-1891) is a major figure of Czech Realism. Born in Prague, he studied philosophy and philology at Charles University. A journalist for the daily Národní listy from 1865, he published feuilletons and criticism there. A member of the Májovci literary group, he founded the review Květy in 1866. His short story collection Povídky malostranské (1877) depicts with irony the life of Prague's Lesser Quarter. A prolific poet, he explored cosmic and intimate themes in collections such as Písně kosmické (1878) and Prosté motivy (1883). His work influenced modern Czech literature.

* 1834-07-09 — † 1891-08-22

Major works

  • Hřbitovní kvítí (1857)poetry collection
  • Knihy veršů (1867)poetry collection
  • Povídky malostranské (1877)short story collection
  • Písně kosmické (1878)poetry collection
  • Prosté motivy (1883)poetry collection

Key milestones

  • 1865Becomes a feuilletonist and critic for the daily Národní listy.
  • 1866Founds the literary review Květy.
  • 1891Dies in Prague and is buried at Vyšehrad Cemetery.

Themes

Urban life and petty bourgeoisieCosmos and scienceLove and melancholySocial satireCzech national identity

Sources: britannica.com · publikace.nm.cz