Henry James Jr

American-born British writer, major figure of 19th-century literary realism

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About

Henry James, born in New York in 1843, is a major writer of the transition between realism and modernism. Brother of philosopher William James, he settled in Europe in 1875 and became a British subject in 1915. His work explores the contrasts between American innocence and European sophistication, notably in his novels 'Daisy Miller', 'The Wings of the Dove', and 'The Ambassadors'. A pioneer of narrative point of view and interior monologue, he significantly influenced novelistic technique. He died in London in 1916.

Major works

  • Daisy Miller (1878)novel
  • Washington Square (1880)novel
  • The Portrait of a Lady (1881)novel
  • The Turn of the Screw (1898)novella
  • The Ambassadors (1903)novel

Key milestones

  • 1875Settles in Europe, first in Paris then in London.
  • 1915Renounces American citizenship and becomes a British subject.
  • 1916Awarded the Order of Merit by King George V.

Themes

Clash of culturesInnocence and experiencePsychological consciousnessArt and moralityExpatriation

Sources: britannica.com · en.wikisource.org · oxfordbibliographies.com