Francis Jammes

French poet, novelist, playwright, and literary critic

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About

Francis Jammes (1868-1938) was a French writer born in Tournay, Hautes-Pyrénées. He initially worked as a notary's clerk in Orthez before dedicating himself to literature. His collection De l'Angélus de l'aube à l'Angélus du soir (1897) brought him fame. Often associated with Naturism, he favored simplicity and rural life. In 1905, his conversion to Catholicism, influenced by Paul Claudel, marked a turn toward more austere and religious poetry. He also wrote novels and plays. A candidate for the Académie française several times, he was never elected.

* 1868-12-02 — † 1938-11-01

Major works

  • De l'Angélus de l'aube à l'Angélus du soir (1897)poetry collection
  • Le Deuil des Primevères (1901)poetry collection
  • Clairières dans le ciel (1914)poetry collection set to music by Lili Boulanger

Key milestones

  • 1896Traveled to Algeria with André Gide.
  • 1905Converted to Catholicism under the influence of Paul Claudel.
  • 1907Married Geneviève Goedorp.

Themes

simplicityrural lifereligionnaturesincerity

Sources: id.loc.gov · poetryfoundation.org · britannica.com