Eric Hoffer

American philosopher and longshoreman, born 1898 or 1902, died 1983

7 quotes in the MindQuotes library.

About

Eric Hoffer, born in the Bronx, New York, was a self-taught philosopher. Blinded at age seven, he regained his sight at fifteen and embarked on voracious reading. With no formal schooling, he worked as a longshoreman in San Francisco from 1943 to 1967, deliberately choosing manual labor to devote time to reading and writing. His most famous work, 'The True Believer' (1951), examines the psychology of mass movements and fanaticism. He received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1983.

Major works

  • The True Believer: Thoughts on the Nature of Mass Movements (1951)essay
  • The Passionate State of Mind (1955)essay
  • The Ordeal of Change (1963)essay
  • Reflections on the Human Condition (1972)essay
  • Before the Sabbath (1979)essay

Key milestones

  • 1951Publication of 'The True Believer', which became a bestseller after Eisenhower cited it in a televised press conference.
  • 1983Awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Ronald Reagan.

Themes

Psychology of mass movementsFanaticismHuman natureWork and contemplative lifeSocial change

Sources: britannica.com · oac.cdlib.org · catdir.loc.gov