Edmond de Goncourt

French writer, art critic, and diarist of the 19th century

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About

Edmond de Goncourt (1822-1896) was a French writer, known for his literary collaboration with his brother Jules. Together, they wrote naturalist novels such as Germinie Lacerteux (1864) and art criticism that rehabilitated 18th-century painters. After Jules's death in 1870, Edmond continued alone, publishing novels and studies on Japanese art. His Journal, kept from 1851 until his death, is a major chronicle of Parisian literary and social life. He bequeathed his fortune to found the Académie Goncourt, which awards the prize of the same name.

* 1822-05-26 — † 1896-07-16

Major works

  • Germinie Lacerteux (1864)novel
  • Charles Demailly (1860)novel
  • Manette Salomon (1867)novel
  • L'Art du XVIIIe siècle (1859)art criticism
  • Journal des Goncourt (1887)diary

Key milestones

  • 1851Beginning of the Journal des Goncourt with his brother Jules.
  • 1870Death of his brother Jules, ending their collaboration.
  • 1903Foundation of the Académie Goncourt through his bequest, which awards the Prix Goncourt.

Themes

Naturalism18th-century artJapanese artParisian lifeSiblinghood

Sources: data.bnf.fr · britannica.com