Charles G. Dawes

American politician and diplomat, 30th Vice President of the United States (1925-1929), Nobel Peace Prize laureate 1925.

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About

Charles Gates Dawes (1865-1951) was an American politician and diplomat. Born in Marietta, Ohio, he was the son of General Rufus Dawes and great-grandson of William Dawes, who rode with Paul Revere. A lawyer and businessman, he served as Comptroller of the Currency (1898-1901) and as the first Director of the Bureau of the Budget (1921), where he cut federal spending by over a third. As Vice President under Calvin Coolidge (1925-1929), he received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1925 for the Dawes Plan, which restructured German reparations after World War I. He was Ambassador to the United Kingdom (1929-1932) and later headed the Reconstruction Finance Corporation.

* 1865-08-27 — † 1951-04-23

Major works

  • Melody in A Major (1912)musical composition

Key milestones

  • 1921Appointed first Director of the U.S. Bureau of the Budget.
  • 1925Became the 30th Vice President of the United States under Calvin Coolidge.
  • 1925Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the Dawes Plan.

Themes

DiplomacyEconomicsPoliticsMusicPublic service

Sources: nobelprize.org · britannica.com