Charles Bukowski

German-American writer (1920–1994)

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About

Charles Bukowski, born Heinrich Karl Bukowski in Germany, immigrated to the United States as a child and grew up in Los Angeles. He worked as a postal clerk and at various odd jobs before dedicating himself to writing. Known for his alter ego Henry Chinaski, he depicted the lives of outcasts with a raw and direct style. He published over 45 books, including novels and poetry collections. His work, associated with dirty realism, made him an iconic figure of American counterculture.

* 1920-08-16 — † 1994-03-09

Major works

  • Post Office (1971)novel
  • Factotum (1975)novel
  • Women (1978)novel
  • Ham on Rye (1982)novel
  • Pulp (1994)novel

Key milestones

  • 1924Settles permanently in Los Angeles with his family.
  • 1970Quits his postal job thanks to a monthly stipend from publisher John Martin.
  • 1994Dies of pneumonia in San Pedro, California.

Themes

AlcoholismMarginalityAlienating workLove relationshipsUrban life

Sources: deutsche-biographie.de · catdir.loc.gov