Albert Memmi

French-Tunisian writer and essayist

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About

Albert Memmi, born in Tunis in 1920 into a modest Jewish family, was a French-language writer and essayist. His work explores themes of identity, colonization, and exile. His first novel, The Pillar of Salt (1953), with a preface by Albert Camus, is semi-autobiographical. His essay The Colonizer and the Colonized (1957), with a preface by Jean-Paul Sartre, is a foundational text of postcolonial studies. He taught sociology in Paris and received the Grand Prix de la Francophonie in 2004. He died in 2020 in Neuilly-sur-Seine.

* 1920-12-15 — † 2020-05-22

Major works

  • La Statue de sel (1953)novel
  • Portrait du colonisé, précédé du Portrait du colonisateur (1957)essay
  • Agar (1955)novel
  • Portrait d'un Juif (1962)essay
  • Le Scorpion (1969)novel

Key milestones

  • 1953Publication of The Pillar of Salt, with a preface by Albert Camus.
  • 1957Publication of The Colonizer and the Colonized, with a preface by Jean-Paul Sartre.
  • 2004Receives the Grand Prix de la Francophonie from the Académie française.

Themes

identitycolonizationexileJewishnessotherness

Sources: id.loc.gov · archives.yale.edu · britannica.com