Alain-Fournier

French writer, 1886-1914

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About

Alain-Fournier, real name Henri-Alban Fournier, was a French writer born on October 3, 1886, in La Chapelle-d'Angillon and killed in action on September 22, 1914. Son of schoolteachers, he grew up in Sologne and Bas-Berry. His only completed novel, Le Grand Meaulnes (1913), blends symbolism and nostalgia for childhood and became an emblematic work of 20th-century French fiction. He maintained a significant friendship and correspondence with Jacques Rivière. Killed during World War I, his body was not identified until 1991.

* 1886-10-03 — † 1914-09-22

Major works

  • Le Grand Meaulnes (1913)novel
  • Miracles (1924)collection of poems and essays
  • Colombe Blanchetunfinished novel
  • Correspondance avec Jacques Rivière (1926-1928)correspondence

Key milestones

  • 1911Gives French lessons to T. S. Eliot in Paris.
  • 1913Publication of his only completed novel, Le Grand Meaulnes.
  • 1991His body, missing since 1914, is formally identified.

Themes

nostalgia for childhoodsymbolismfriendshipquest for the idealloss and mourning

Sources: britannica.com · id.loc.gov